Commerce and Management

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    Challenges and Barriers to Digital Transformation in Sri Lankan Government Organisations: Managers’ Perceptions
    (Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka., 2025) Aruppala, D.; Gunawardana, K.; Razi, M. J. M.
    Despite facing significant challenges, the Sri Lankan government actively supports digitising its organisations, recognising its potential to enhance governance, optimise operations, and improve citizen services. This study investigates the key challenges and barriers hindering the effective implementation and adoption of digital transformation in Sri Lankan government organisations. This research analyses the perspectives of 147 managers working on digital transformation projects and information technology departments at different government organisations. Data is collected using a structured survey questionnaire, and analysed through SPSS, employing demographic analysis and frequency analysis to identify significant challenges and barriers. The study employed the Technology, Organisation, and Environment (TOE) framework, to categorise technological, organisational, and environmental factors that hinder digital transformation in the public sector. The findings reveal inadequate communication, high costs, insufficient digital skills, employee resistance, absence of a digital-centric organisational culture, system integration issues and insufficient regulatory frameworks as main barriers to digital transformation. However, despite all the challenges managers hold a largely positive view on digital transformation by acknowledging improvements in organisational efficiency and effectiveness. Managing these challenges, Sri Lankan government organisations can leverage emerging technologies to enhance public sector efficiency and productivity, to achieve sustainable digital transformation ultimately driving operational excellence.
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    IMPACT OF DIGITAL LEADERSHIP SKILLS ON EMPLOYEE’S PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING: A STUDY OF EMPLOYEES IN APPAREL INDUSTRY, COLOMBO DISTRICT, SRI LANKA
    (Department of Human Resource Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Sadhana, J.; Ranasinghe, V.R.
    In times of rapid digital transformation, fast development, and technological growth, more and more organizations rely on digital leadership to help navigate the complexity of modern-day workplaces and ensure employees' psychological well-being. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between digital leadership skills and employee’s psychological well-being. This study investigates the impact of digital leadership skills on employees' psychological well-being within the apparel industry in Colombo, Sri Lanka. This research is deductive. This research was conducted using a survey research strategy and quantitative research method. The sample size was 392, data collection was done through a self-administered questionnaire and convenience sampling technique. A Google form was created and distributed to collect data. The number of employees who responded was 310 among 392 employees. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0 was used as a tool for data analysis and both descriptive and inferential statistics, namely correlation and regression were used to analyze data. The results indicate that digital leadership skills have a positive relationship with employee’s psychological well-being.