Commerce and Management
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Item The Impact of After Sales Service Quality on Customer Brand Loyalty: With Special Reference to Construction Machinery Industry in Sri Lanka(Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Pushpakumara, J.; Wanninayake, W.M.C.B.In Sri Lanka construction is the 4th largest sector with contributing 6-7% to GDP over past decade and provides employment to 4-5% of labour force. Construction industry mainly depends on construction machineries and there is no heavy construction machinery manufactures in Sri Lanka. Therefore, separate business sector has been developed for importing and distributing construction machineries. However, only few brands are dominating the market with strong CRM strategies and effective aftersales services. However there is no sufficient evidence whether effectiveness of after sales services has significant influence on the brand loyalty of construction companies towards heavy construction machinery brands in Sri Lanka. With the aforesaid background, the present study is focused on the assessing the impact of after sales service quality of heavy machinery providers on brand loyally of their clients towards heavy machinery brands. This study has been designed as quantitative research based on the positivism research paradigm. Both primary and secondary data will be collected for the study. Secondary data will be mainly collected through available online data, published government reports, journals, and company annual reports in construction industry. Primary data will be collected based on the survey among employees of construction companies. Accordingly, survey was conducted among the selected sample which is 396 and sample was selected randomly among the technical officers and other executives who are directly involved with purchasing of machinery from the machinery suppliers of industry. The research instrument will be a self-administrated questionnaire. Data will be analysed based on frequencies, percentages and descriptive statistical tools such as mean value and standard deviation while correlation analysis and regression analysis will be adopted for testing hypothesis. The findings of the study may be helped to develop effective after sales services heavy machinery suppliers for developing brand loyalty towards products among the construction companies in Sri Lanka.Item Impact of Advertising Appeals on Brand Loyalty: Special reference to the Commercial banking Industry in Sri Lanka(International Business Information Management Association, 2011) Wanninayake, W.M.C.B.; Chovancova, M.Branding is a powerful tool and an intangible asset in marketing. It differentiates a product or a service from the competitors’ offerings in market place. The relationship between a consumer and a brand is a bond. Consumers offer their trust and loyalty expecting utility through consistent product performance. The competition among commercial banks in Sri Lanka is fierce. Various advertising appeals are made to encourage customers to switch their service provider. At the same time existing customers are frequently exposed to offers and counter offers from competing brands. Researchers viewed this issue investigating the impact of advertizing appeals like rational, emotional, moral, and celebrative endorsements to determine the brand loyalty of customers in commercial banks in Sri Lanka. The research carried out at a field survey among 200 respondents, who are loyal customers of five commercial banks, representing both public and private sectors. Respondents were located in Colombo and suburbs. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used to analyze the data and to test the hypothesis. Pearson correlation and multiple regressions were employed for the model building and to validate the research findings. Researchers found that stimulating rational appeals has a significant effect on brand loyalty than other appeals. Mean value of rational appeals was 3.92 and it belonged to a highly significant category. Central tendency measurements of other three advertising appeals were in low impact score category. Multiple regressions coefficient (R) of the four independent variables and the customer loyalty towards commercial banks was 0.708 and the R2 was 0.501. Correlation coefficient between Brand loyalty and rational appeals was 0.684. High correlation among the advertising appeals implied that customers consider all the appeals of advertising message to make rational justification about their loyal brands. Researchers have recommended some branding strategies to develop the advertising message to make a strategic sense for sustainable growth of commercial banks.Item Antecedents of Customer Base Brand Equity: Empirical Evidence from Beer Industry in Sri Lanka(2011) Wanninayake, W.M.C.B.; Chovancova, M.Brand equity is strategically crucial element in the marketing programme in any organization. Even though it is strategic element of branding, it is difficult to measure. Previous researchers have made considerable attempt to develop constructs and tools to measure brand equity, but there is no universally accepted way to measure it. Most of the researchers have argued that antecedents and dimension of brand equity can be varied in different industries and different contexts. Therefore researchers have addressed this issue with considering antecedents of brand equity in the beer industry in Sri Lanka. The main objective of the study is to identify the most significant antecedents of brand equity in Sri Lankan beer market. Aaker’s well-known brand equity model was used for developing conceptual framework. Survey method was used to gather primary data from 250 selected customers in age group 18 to 35 years by administrating detailed questionnaire. Structural equation Modeling was employed to investigate the causal relationships among the four dimensions of brand equity and overall brand equity in respective industry. Reliability test was carried out and Cronbach’s Alpha values of every question items were found that a good interring reliability exist with the data. The results indicated that brand association and brand loyalty has direct relationship with brand equity of Sri Lankan beer market and perceived quality and brand awareness has indirect relationship. Therefore this paper shows that brand managers and marketing planners of beer manufacturers should consider the relative importance of brand equity dimensions in their overall brand equity evaluation, and should concentrate their efforts primarily on building brand loyalty and image.