Symposia & Conferences

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    The Impact on Green Marketing Practices on Green Brand Loyalty: The Moderating Role of Environmental Knowledge with Special Reference to Sri Lankan Supermarkets
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Premarathna, S. M. M. K.; Udovita, P. V. M. V. D.
    This study examines the impact of green marketing practices on green brand loyalty in Sri Lankan supermarkets, with a specific focus on the moderating role of environmental knowledge. While green marketing has been extensively studied in developed economies, research in emerging markets like Sri Lanka remains limited. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing how consumer awareness of environmental issues influences their loyalty to brands engaging in sustainable marketing practices. The findings provide insights into how businesses can tailor green marketing initiatives to different consumer knowledge levels to enhance long-term brand commitment. A quantitative research methodology was adopted to investigate the relationships among green marketing practices, environmental knowledge, and brand loyalty. Data were collected from 384 supermarket consumers in urban centers across Sri Lanka using a structured questionnaire. The survey measured consumer perceptions of green marketing, their environmental knowledge, and brand loyalty using validated scales. Statistical analyses, including regression and moderation analysis, were conducted using SPSS to evaluate direct and moderating effects. The results indicate a significant positive relationship between green marketing practices and green brand loyalty. Furthermore, environmental knowledge moderates this relationship, with consumers possessing higher environmental awareness demonstrating greater loyalty to brands engaged in sustainable marketing initiatives. These findings highlight the strategic importance of consumer education in enhancing the effectiveness of green marketing strategies. While urban consumers responded positively to sustainability efforts, their level of environmental knowledge played a crucial role in determining brand loyalty. The study is limited to urban consumers, potentially overlooking the perceptions and behaviors of rural populations who may have different levels of environmental awareness and purchasing power. The reliance on self-reported data introduces the risk of social desirability bias, where participants may overstate their environmental knowledge or loyalty. Additionally, the cross-sectional nature of the study prevents an analysis of changes in consumer behavior over time. Theoretically, this study contributes to the green marketing literature by demonstrating the moderating role of environmental knowledge in shaping brand loyalty. It extends existing theories by showcasing how consumer awareness influences sustainable marketing effectiveness in a developing economy. Practically, the study offers actionable recommendations for supermarket retailers and marketers. Investing in consumer education initiatives, such as product labeling, in-store promotions, and sustainability campaigns, can enhance the impact of green marketing strategies and foster long-term customer loyalty. Future research could explore the role of digital platforms in promoting green marketing or examine variations in consumer responses across different retail sectors.
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    The Impact of Social Media Influencer Marketing on Brand Loyalty Towards Luxury Cosmetic Brands: with Special Reference to Gen Z in Western Province of Sri Lanka
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Ekanayake, K. B. P.; Wanninayake, W. M. C. B.; Ekanayake, G. D.
    This study investigates the relationship between brand loyalty and social media influencer marketing among Generation Z customers in Sri Lanka's luxury cosmetics sector, namely in the Western Province. Because of their knowledge, credibility, and attractiveness, as well as the informational and entertaining value of their content, social media influencers are becoming more and more important in digital marketing. The study fills gaps in understanding how these aspects generate long-term brand loyalty in emerging economies by providing insights into the dynamic convergence of digital and luxury brand marketing.The study used a quantitative research methodology to examine 375 Generation Z customers living in Sri Lanka's Western Province, who were between the ages of 12 and 27. A structured questionnaire assessed how influencer marketing elements, such as informational and entertainment content, as well as influencer attributes like trustworthiness, expertise, and attractiveness, shape brand loyalty. To evaluate these relationships, statistical techniques such as regression analysis and correlation were used. were also investigated in order to determine how they affected the process of establishing loyalty. The findings show that influencers' expertise and trustworthiness are crucial for building strong brand loyalty, followed by their attractiveness. Content with high entertainment value enhances consumer engagement, while informational content bolsters decision-making confidence, fostering brand loyalty. Stronger emotional bonds between influencers and their audiences are produced when they successfully reflect brand values. This results in brand endorsement, repeat business, and resistance against competing efforts to market. The study also shows that Gen Z consumers are increasingly choosing relatable and genuine influencers over conventional advertising.The study's focus on Generation Z customers and Sri Lanka's Western Province may limit its applicability to other age groups or regions. Because the study uses self-reported data, response bias may be present. Additionally, the cross-sectional design captures data at a single point in time, providing a snapshot rather than longitudinal insights into evolving trends. To capture long-term loyalty patterns, future research could use longitudinal designs, qualitative approaches, or a wider demographic reach. This study provides theoretical contributions by expanding the existing body of literature on influencer marketing and consumer behavior within emerging markets. Practically speaking, it provides useful data for marketers looking to create efficient influencer marketing campaigns geared to Generation Z's unique taste in the luxury cosmetics sector. Marketers should prioritize collaborations with influencers that represent integrity and knowledge, while also ensuring that the content is consistent with brand values and customer expectations. This study contributes to the ongoing discussion about influencer marketing in developing economies by demonstrating how cultural and socioeconomic characteristics influence customer behavior in digital arenas. It emphasizes the unrealized potential of targeted influencer collaborations for developing long-term brand relationships in the premium category. Future research might investigate these patterns in a variety of geographic and cultural contexts, as well as the influence of emerging platforms such as TikTok in luxury brand marketing.
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    Effectiveness of Social Media Influencer Credibility on Brand Loyalty towards Shampoo Brands: Testing the Mediating Effect of Brand Trust among Gen Z
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Fernando, W. P. S. H.; Dissanayake, D. M. R.
    This research investigates how social media influencer credibility impacts on brand loyalty towards shampoo brands testing the mediating impact on brand trust. Aligning to the research gap found with empirical evidence. And the study was aimed at Gen Zs who are tech savvy and are usually getting exposed to social media influencers. This motivation came about because, while an increasing number of businesses use social media influencers to promote their products, little is known regarding how effective this communications strategy is for certain product categories, such as personal care items. Thus, a systemic study was carried out to examine the relationship between brand loyalty and the three main elements that make influencers credible sources. Alongside, level of expertise, reliability, and attractiveness were examined as the inclusion of the credibility of influencers. A quantitative study was employed followed by a deductive approach to address the research questions. Alongside, 385 respondents found within Gen Z, born from 1997 to 2012, were picked through convenient sampling method. The survey was executed to assess the key concepts of social media influencers' perceived trustworthiness, expertise, and attractiveness; brand trust; and brand loyalty. Responses were analyzed by using IBM SPSS software after testing assumptions. The findings of the study reveal that each factor of the credibility of the influencer (namely, trustworthy, expertise, attractive) has a significant positive mediatory effect on brand loyalty. This illustrates the importance of these characteristics in consumer decision-making. According to this study, brand trustworthiness is a determining factor in the effect of influence credibility on brand loyalty. This implies that though the relationship between an influencer's creditability and the brand loyalty is itself strong, the trust toward the brand elevates the relationship to a much greater level. The study also found that brand loyalty might be formed without brand trust. However, if trust and credibility are combined, it will be a more accurate way to establish brand loyalty. These findings have real-world uses for marketers to select and manage influencers to result brand loyalty in the competitive market. However, this study focused on the shampoo industry and Gen Z consumers in Sri Lanka, limiting the generalizability of findings to other products, age groups, or regions. The cross-sectional design restricts analysis of long-term effects, such as sustained brand loyalty or the impact of prolonged influencer marketing. Additionally, the study does not address emerging social media trends or platform-specific dynamics that could influence Gen Z engagement with influencers. Variables like perceived quality and emotional attachment, which may significantly mediate the relationship between influencer credibility and brand loyalty, were not explored. The rapid evolution of social media platforms and the freshness of this research area further limit the applicability of conclusions over time. Future research could address these gaps by examining other mediators, diverse products, and demographics, as well as the long-term effects of influencer marketing on brand loyalty and trust. This study has both theoretical and practical implications. Theoretically, it enhances understanding of the relationship between influencer credibility, brand trust, and loyalty, focusing on Gen Z consumers. By introducing brand trust as a mediating variable, it deepens insights into the role of influencer marketing in shaping consumer loyalty, contributing to frameworks like Source Credibility Theory and Social Influence Theory. Practically, the findings guide marketers in selecting authentic influencers and crafting relevant content to build Gen Z loyalty. Emphasizing trust, credibility, and attractiveness in influencer marketing strategies ensures alignment with brand values and fosters long-term engagement. The study confirmed the importance of trust as a mediator between brand attitude and purchase intentions. Accordingly, future research could examine the impact of influencer’s credibility on other product categories, whilst determining the effect of deference demographic factors within the variable framework.