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    Corporate Social Responsibility and the Financial Performance of the S &P Sl Top 20 Companies in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Lelwala, U.L.; Perera, H.A.P.L.
    In present business context most of the business organizations are engaged in different kind of corporate social responsibility programmes voluntarily. There is no any law or government influence that the organizations must perform or engaged in corporate social responsibility activities. For those activities businesses incurred their financial resources and other non-financial resources. Most of the researchers researched on the relationship between corporate social responsibility and the financial performance because in general corporate social responsibility activities are cost to any company. There are many studies supporting for different types of relationships between the corporate social responsibility (positive, negative and neutral) and financial performance. For this analysis, it was selected 20 listed companies, in the S&P SL 20 in the Colombo stock exchange and for this analysis it was considered annual report data for the period from 2011 to 2015. This analysis mainly focussed on three regression models to test the relationship between the corporate social responsibility and the financial performance. These models represent the regression results of relationship between the corporate social responsibility and profit after tax, relationship between corporate social responsibility and return on assets and relationship between the corporate social responsibility and return on equity. Research findings shows that there is a positive relationship between the corporate social responsibility and profit after tax and negative relationship with return on assets and return on equity. Therefore it is concluded that, there is a relationship between the corporate social responsibility and financial performance of the companies.
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    The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Performance: A study of Manufacturing Industry in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Manamperi, N.W.; Arruppala, W.D.N.
    In Sri Lanka, the Manufacturing sector has a glorious history of getting engaged themselves in different kinds of social activities which is formally known as CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility). There has been an increased and continued expenditure by listed manufacturing Industries on CSR activities over the years globally. It is now expected that a profit-making organization must engage in socially responsive activities. The study sought to examine the influence of expenditure on CSR on financial performance of manufacturing sector in Sri Lanka. The specific objective was to find out the influence of CSR on industries’ profitability, to determine effects of CSR on a firm’s using Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and return on Investment (ROI). The study used annual reports of randomly selected company for the period of 2010 to 2015.Correlationanalysis and regression ware analyzed using E-views. To assess the impact as well as test the hypothesis of the study whether there is a relationship and the extent of the relationship between the independent variable (corporate social responsibility expenditure) and the dependent variables. (ROA, ROE, ROI).The hypothesis that was formulated was tested and the result shows that there is significant negative relationship between CSR and ROA, that there is significant negative relationship between CSR and ROE and. There is significant Positive relationship between CSR and ROI in manufacturing industry in Sri Lanka. The study concluded that expenditure on Corporate Social Responsibility had a significant negative influence on the ROA and ROE of an industry as well as that expenditure on Corporate Social Responsibility had a significant negative influence on the ROI in manufacturing industry in Sri Lanka.
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    The Effect of Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies: from Manufacturing Companies in Sri Lanka
    (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka, 2016) Farook, T.N.; Rajapakse, R.M.D.A.P.
    Today’s competitive and dynamic market environment has formed new set of tasks for any business which are not only connected to economics. To survive and grow, firms must connect the gaps in economic as well as social systems. Maximizing shareholder wealth is every time important, but satisfying that condition alone is no more valid in computing the financial success. Corporate Social Responsibility is significant and fundamental to the sustainable functioning of businesses. Similarly, financial performance is undoubtedly fundamental to the continued functioning of any company. The purpose of this Research is to study the relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure percentage and the financial performance of manufacturing companies in Sri Lanka. Sample of study is the highest share volume of 20 companies listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) in the manufacturing sector and data were collected over a five-year period from 2011 to 2015, this study explores and tests the significant of the relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure percentage and financial performance. According to the result of the significant relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure percentage and financial performance. According to that that Sri Lankan listed manufacturing firms should step up their Corporate Social Responsibility programs and disclosures most especially environment, community, employee, and consumer responsibilities. Because of Corporate Social Responsibility is impact to the Corporate Performance as significantly.
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    Effects of corporate social responsibilities on performance of banking sector
    (Department of Accountancy, University of Kelaniya, 2015) Sampath, M.G.I.
    Corporate social responsibility refers to the company's effects on the environment and impact on social welfare. According to one of the most frequently cited definitions, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and in their interaction with their stakeholders on a voluntary basis. Corporate social responsibilities are more important to service sector organizations because they are directly deal with customers. There is competition among banks to attract more customers by providing CSR to public. Therefore it is better to understand the relationship between corporate social responsibility and performance of Banks. The main purpose of this study was identifying the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and firms’ performance. To achieve this main objective sub objectives such as, how CSR effect on firms performance, whether it highly influenced on short term or long term, to identify the influence of CSR on profitability over a period of Five years, to measure the individual effect of employee relations, and public relations on profitability will be followed. This study is concerned with the information disclosed in the annual reports, as well as primary data sources. According to the result of the regression analysis researcher found that there in a positive relationship between CSR and the profitability of banks, CSR is highly influenced on long term profitability, there was a significant influence from employee related expense and public CSR expense is not significantly influence on short term profitability but in long term it was significantly influenced.