9th Student Research Conference in Marketing (SRCM) - 2025

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repository.kln.ac.lk/handle/123456789/29644

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Author: search.filters.author.Subasinghe, S. M. A. N. M.Subject: search.filters.subject.Customer loyalty

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    The Impact of In-flight CRM practices on Repeat Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Perceived value with Special Reference to Sri Lankan Airline Industry
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Jayasundara, P. L; Subasinghe, S. M. A. N. M.
    The purpose of the study is to explore how CRM practices during flights affect repeat purchase intentions among passengers in the Sri Lankan airline industry. This research also investigates the mediating role of perceived value, which is a serious gap in the literature. The study tries to add to the insights regarding the way CRM efforts reinforce customer loyalty and yield a better competitive position in a fast-evolving airline market. A mixed-method approach has been adopted for the study design; therefore, quantitative and qualitative data have been combined. Quantitative data were collected from 385 frequent flyers of Sri Lankan Airlines and its competitors. The relationships among CRM practices, perceived value, and repeat purchase intentions were investigated by analyzing the data through Spss. Semi-structured interviews added depth to the analysis through a better understanding of passenger experiences. Our findings are like this, the results indicate that in-flight CRM practices, including personalized services, feedback mechanisms, and loyalty programs, positively influence perceived value, which in turn significantly impacts repeat purchase intentions. This mediating effect highlights the importance of perceived value in enhancing customer retention. Findings also align with global studies, demonstrating that effective CRM fosters customer loyalty through improved service quality and personalized experiences. It also cannot generalize to other regions, as the research is confined to the Sri Lankan airline market. The reliance upon self-reported data introduces bias, and the cross-sectional design precludes longitudinal analysis of changing customer behaviors. This research extends the series of theoretical insights into CRM's mediating role through perceived value in enhancing repeat purchase intentions and addresses a gap in emerging market research. Practically, it provides actionable insights for Sri Lankan Airlines to refine CRM strategies, improve passenger value perceptions, and foster customer loyalty to maintain competitive advantage within a challenging marketplace. Theoretically, the study develops an understanding of the mediating role of the perceived value of CRM practices in emerging markets. From a practical perspective, this study provides some suggestions for airlines to develop CRM strategies that focus on personalized services and value creation to enhance customer loyalty. The future study can be extended to other regions or the inclusion of other mediators such as customer trust.
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    Exploring the Role of Personalized UX/UI in Driving Customer Loyalty: The Mediating Influence of Satisfaction and the Moderating Role of Culture in Sri Lankan E-Commerce
    (Department of Marketing Management, Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka., 2025) Nawanjana, H. R. S.; Subasinghe, S. M. A. N. M.
    This study focuses on how consumer loyalty is affected by user experiences (UX) and personalized user interfaces (UI) in Sri Lanka's e-commerce sector. E-commerce is changing consumer behavior, especially in economies that are developing. It is important to understand how customized design features affect client retention. By investigating the moderating impact of cultural factors and the mediating function of customer satisfaction, this research aims to address important gaps in the literature. In order to offer insights into developing more captivating and loyalty driven e-commerce platforms, it examines the interaction between technical personalization and culturally appropriate design techniques. The nature of the research design is quantitative, and for that purpose, questionnaires were distributed among E-commerce users in the Colombo District. In this regard, the total sample size is 396, which is more than the minimum required of 385 at a confidence level of 95% and margin of error of 5%. The sampling followed will be simple random sampling to make the sample representative and reduce bias. Data analysis was performed in SPSS using a number of techniques: correlation analysis to investigate relationships between variables, regression analysis to estimate direct and combined effects, and mediation/moderation analysis to investigate the role of customer satisfaction and cultural considerations. Reliability and validity of measures were confirmed using Cronbach's Alpha and factor analysis, respectively. The findings indicate a positive, robust relationship between personalized UX, UI design and customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction playing a major mediating role. This aspect of personalization was translated into features which had to be considered in design phase, such as intuitive navigation, culturally aligned design elements, tailored recommendations, etc. All of these were bolstered by user satisfaction which in turn encouraged loyalty. In addition, culture was a significant moderating factor affecting responses to personalized UX, UI across demographic groups. These findings highlight the need for E-commerce platforms to customize their designs to accommodate the cultural and social preferences of their target audiences. A few limitations in this study have to be acknowledged. First, the geographical limitation of this study to the Colombo district alone restricts generalizing findings to other regions of Sri Lanka, given the existing different economic and cultural dynamics in those areas. Second, reliance on self reported survey data introduces biases associated with social desirability and recall inaccuracies. Lastly, the study's scope was limited to customer satisfaction and cultural considerations, and thus other potential moderating factors include technological literacy and economic status, which were left for future exploration. Addressing these limitations in subsequent research can enhance the comprehensiveness of the findings. Implications are both theoretical and practical. Theoretically, this adds to the body of increasing literature in e-commerce personalization about how UX, UI design and cultural consideration play a dual role in shaping customer loyalty. Practically, actionable insights are given for e-commerce practitioners operating in Sri Lanka and other similar markets. It is done by a culturally sensitive design strategy and personalized UX and UI elements. This, in turn, goes on to help build long-term loyalty in customers. The study further outlines that continuous improvement and user feedback mechanisms should be used to fine-tune design elements through changing consumer needs. In this relationship, future research may involve extending the geographical scope by including rural and suburban areas to get a broader insight into E-commerce user behavior in Sri Lanka. They could also delve into what extent emerging technologies, like artificial intelligence and machine learning, are being used for further personalization of UX and UI designs. Comparisons with other developing markets also add depth to the overall generalizability of findings globally.