Breaking the Silence: Exploring the Prevalence and Effects of SH in Sri Lanka’s Workplaces

Abstract

Abstract:Purpose - Sexual Harassment (SH) in the workplace is a signifi cant problem for Sri Lankan women, leading to various challenges. Despite ongoing efforts to address the issue, SH remains pervasive, negatively impacting on many women. A recent study aimed to explore how SH in the workplace affects the personal lives of female employees.Design/methodology/approach - This research follows a quantitative method that seeks to study the impact of SH in the workplace on women’s personal life. Convenience sampling was used to select 351 female employees from different workplaces, who then completed standardized instruments. Correlation and regression analysis were performed to examine the association between variables and the impact of SH on the participants. The study revealed that SH in the workplace has adverse effects on the personal lives of female employees. SH was associated with a range of psychological, physical, work-related, and interpersonal problems, including depression, anxiety, and fear, physical symptoms such as sleep disturbance, low energy, and chronic pain. Additionally, job satisfaction, productivity, motivation, and relationships with colleagues, supervisors, and clients were negatively impacted. Findings - The fi ndings underscore the need for greater community awareness of SH and preventative measures in the workplace. Organizations must take action to avoid SH by developing comprehensive policies and procedures, providing training to employees and management on identifying and addressing SH, and establishing reporting channels that allow for timely and appropriate responses to reports of SH. Originality of the Research - the study highlights the signifi cant impact of SH in the workplace on the personal lives of Sri Lankan women. To eliminate this pervasive issue from Sri Lankan workplaces, collective action is required. Organizations must take a proactive approach to address this issue to ensure the safety and well-being of all employees. The study provides valuable insights into the consequences of SH on employees and emphasizes the need for continued efforts to create a safe and inclusive work environment for women.